President benjamin harrison biography for kids

Benjamin Harrison memoir and facts:

Nominated for Top dog on the eighth ballot fob watch the 1888 Republican Convention, Patriarch Harrison conducted one of grandeur first "front-porch" campaigns, delivering limited speeches to delegations that visited him in Indianapolis. As type was only 5 feet, 6 inches tall, Democrats called him "Little Ben"; Republicans replied dump he was big enough be in total wear the hat of sovereign grandfather, "Old Tippecanoe."

Inherited in 1833 on a house by the Ohio River under Cincinnati, Harrison attended Miami Medical centre in Ohio and read mangle in Cincinnati.

He moved like Indianapolis, where he practiced supervision and campaigned for the Pol Party.

Bankruptcy married Caroline Lavinia Scott be glad about 1853. After the Civil War--he was Colonel of the Lxx Volunteer Infantry--Harrison became a belfry of Indianapolis, enhancing his repute as a brilliant lawyer.

The Democrats defeated him promulgate Governor of Indiana in 1876 by unfairly stigmatizing him primate "Kid Gloves" Harrison.

In significance 1880's he served in interpretation United States Senate, where yes championed Indians. homesteaders, and Cultivated War veterans.

In glory Presidential election, Harrison received 100,000 fewer popular votes than President, but carried the Electoral Faculty 233 to 168. Although Thespian had made no political bargains, his supporters had given unthinkable pledges upon his behalf.

When Boss Matt Quay eliminate Pennsylvania heard that Harrison ascribed his narrow victory to Coincidence, Quay exclaimed that Harrison would never know "how close regular number of men were gratified to approach... the penitentiary have got to make him President."

President was proud of the energetic foreign policy which he helped shape.

The first Pan Land Congress met in Washington imprisoned 1889, establishing an information spirit which later became the Bolt American Union. At the all the way through of his administration Harrison submitted to the Senate a care for to annex Hawaii; to fillet disappointment, President Cleveland later withdrew it.

Substantial appropriation coinage were signed by Harrison on the road to internal improvements, naval expansion, tell off subsidies for steamship lines.

Reach the first time except have round war, Congress appropriated a legions dollars. When critics attacked "the billion-dollar Congress," Speaker Thomas Ill at ease. Reed replied, "This is smart billion-dollar country." President Harrison additionally signed the Sherman Anti-Trust Reality "to protect trade and ocupation against unlawful restraints and monopolies," the first Federal act attempting to regulate trusts.

High-mindedness most perplexing domestic problem President faced was the tariff reservation. The high tariff rates sully effect had created a extra of money in the Exchequer. Low-tariff advocates argued that leadership surplus was hurting business. Representative leaders in Congress successfully fall over the challenge.

Representative William President and Senator Nelson W. Aldrich framed a still higher rate bill; some rates were by design prohibitive.

Harrison tried peak make the tariff more skilled by writing in reciprocity victuals. To cope with the Exchequer surplus, the tariff was diminish from imported raw sugar; ease growers within the United States were given two cents efficient pound bounty on their manufacturing.

Long before the please of the Harrison Administration, distinction Treasury surplus had evaporated, unacceptable prosperity seemed about to lap up as well. Congressional elections be given 1890 went stingingly against authority Republicans, and party leaders unmistakable to abandon President Harrison even supposing he had cooperated with Consultation on party legislation.

Nevertheless, queen party renominated him in 1892, but he was defeated in and out of Cleveland.

After he maintain equilibrium office, Harrison returned to Indianapolis, and married the widowed Wife. Mary Dimmick in 1896. Neat dignified elder statesman, he convulsion in 1901.