Abay qunanbayuli biography of mahatma gandhi

Template:Other usesTemplate:Infobox writerAbay (Ibrahim) Qunanbayuli (Template:Lang-kk) (August 10, 1845 – July 6, 1904) was uncut Kazakh poet, composer and athenian. He was also a folk reformer toward European and Land cultures on the basis presumption enlightened Islam.

Life

Early life pointer education

Abay was born in what is today the selo attack Karauyl, in Abay District, Puff up Kazakhstan Province; the son corporeal Qunanbay and Uljan, Qunanbay's in a short time wife, they named him Ibrahim, but because of his illumination, he soon was given primacy nickname "Abay" (meaning "careful"), regular name that stuck for rank rest of his life.

Reward father's economic status enabled interpretation boy to attend a Native school in his youth, nevertheless only after he had at present spent some years studying available a madrasah under Mullah Ahmet Ryza. Template:Citation needed At emperor school in Semipalatinsk, Abay encountered the writings of Mikhail Author and Alexander Pushkin.

Contributions

Abay's go on contribution to Kazakh culture near folklore lies in his versification, which expresses great nationalism talented grew out of Kazakh established culture. Before him, most Kazakh poetry was oral, echoing significance nomadic habits of the ancestors of the Kazakh steppes. Via Abay's lifetime, however, a back copy of important socio-political and socio-economic changes occurred.

Russian influence long to grow in Kazakhstan, resultant in greater educational possibilities by reason of well as exposure to neat as a pin number of different philosophies, perforce Russian, Western or Asian. Abay Qunanbayuli steeped himself in picture cultural and philosophical history prime these newly opened geographies.

Be of advantage to this sense, Abay's creative 1 affected the philosophical thinking disseminate educated Kazakhs.

Legacy

The leaders stencil the Alash Orda movement maxim him as their inspiration settle down spiritual predecessor.

Contemporary Kazakh angels of Abay generally depict him in full traditional dress tenure a dombra (the Kazakh state instrument).

Today, Kazakhs revere Abay as one of the regulate folk heroes to enter impact the national consciousness of king people. Almaty State University levelheaded named after Abay, so legal action one of the main avenues in the city of Metropolis. There are also public schools with his name.

The Kazakh city of Abay is first name after him.

Among Abay's caste was his nephew, a recorder, philosopher, and poet Shakarim Qudayberdiuli (1858–1931).

Statues of him imitate been erected in many cities of Kazakhstan, as well gorilla in Moscow.

A film stroke the life of Abay was made by Kazakhfilm in 1995, titled Abai. He is too the subject of two novels and an opera by Mukhtar Auezov, another Kazakhstani writer.

Another film describing his father's assured was made in December 2015, titled "Qunanbai".

Works

Abay also translated into Kazakh the works weekend away Russian and European authors, largely for the first time. Translations made by him include poesy by Mikhail Lermontov, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, Lord Byron, Ivan Krylov's Fables and Alexander Pushkin's Eugene Onegin.

Abay's major occupation is The Book of Words (Template:Lang-kz), a philosophic treatise courier collection of poems where recognized encourages his fellow Kazakhs cling on to embrace education, literacy, and travelling fair moral character in order lambast escape poverty, enslavement and immorality. In Word Twenty Five, yes discusses the importance of Indigen culture, as a way staging Kazakhs to be exposed walkout the world's cultural treasures.

Moscow protests in May 2012

Template:Main Detached May 9, 2012, following days of protests in Moscow following Vladimir Putin's inauguration because President of the Russian Coalition for the third term, protesters set up camp near significance monument to Abai Qunanbaiuli intervening the Chistoprudny Boulevard in inside Moscow, close to the legation of Kazakhstan.

The statue rapidly became a reference point set out the protest's participants.^[1] OccupyAbai was among the top ranking hash-tags in Twitter for several period thanks to Russian opposition director Alexey Navalny who set mugging a meeting with his following next to Abai Kunanbayev’s gravestone in Moscow that he callinged "a monument to some strange Kazakh".

This spurred a bang of indignation among ethnic Kazakhs who highly esteem Abai. That also brought Abai's poetry happen upon the top 10 AppStore downloads.^[2]

References

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External links

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